Claims and law / 01

Denver Accident Injury Checklist: What to Do First

The first week after a crash, fall or bite decides a lot: what the records show, what evidence survives, and what you said to whom. This checklist puts it in order.

Nobody plans for an injury, and nobody thinks clearly right after one. The point of a checklist is to take memory out of it. Work through the boxes below at your own pace; your ticks stay in this browser so you can come back to them.

Your first-week checklist

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At the scene, or the same day
The first few days
The first weeks

Why medical care comes before everything else

The reason is your health, first. The second reason is paperwork: in an injury claim, the medical record is the backbone of the file. It shows what was hurt, when treatment started, and what the provider connected to the incident. Insurers commonly argue that a delay in treatment means the injury was minor or came from something else. A same-day urgent care visit, or an emergency room visit if you have serious symptoms, starts that record.

Tell every provider how you were hurt, in plain words. "I was rear-ended at a stoplight" is better than "I hurt my neck." Mention every symptom, including the ones that seem small: headaches, dizziness, numbness or trouble concentrating can point to injuries that show up later.

Evidence that disappears first

Some evidence keeps; some is gone within days. Skid marks fade, ice melts, a store mops the floor, a damaged car gets repaired or scrapped, and many business security systems record over themselves on a short loop. That is why photos at the scene matter more than almost anything else you can do.

Evidence by how fast it tends to disappear
EvidenceTypical riskWhat you can do
Scene conditionsHoursPhotos and video from several angles, wide and close
Witness memoryDaysNames, numbers, a short note of what they saw
Security and doorbell videoDays to weeksList the cameras; a lawyer can send preservation letters
Vehicle damageWeeksPhotos before repair; ask before the car is salvaged
Medical recordsKept, but only if createdGet seen early and describe how you were hurt

Talking to insurers without hurting your claim

Expect calls quickly, sometimes the same day, especially from the other side's insurer. The adjuster may be friendly, and the questions may sound routine. Remember that their job is to evaluate and limit what the company pays. You can confirm basic facts like your name, the date and the location without discussing how badly you are hurt or who caused the crash.

Your own insurer is different: most policies require you to report a claim promptly and cooperate. Read your policy or ask your agent what is required. For the other side's insurer, many people decline a recorded statement until they have spoken with a lawyer. Our guide to insurance claims covers statements, medical authorizations and early offers in detail.

the other driver's adjuster asks for a recorded statement this week
you can say you are not ready to give one yet and ask for the request in writing.
you are asked to sign a broad medical records release
read it first; a narrow release tied to this incident is usually enough.
an offer arrives before you have finished treatment
be cautious, because a release usually ends the claim for good, including injuries you have not discovered.

Deadlines start running on day one

Colorado law sets time limits for filing injury lawsuits, and the clock usually starts on the date of the injury. The limits differ by the kind of claim, and claims involving a city, county, state agency or public transit can require a formal written notice far sooner than the lawsuit deadline. Missing a deadline can end a claim no matter how strong it is. Read the fault and deadlines guide for the statutes involved, then confirm your own dates with a lawyer.

Keeping a record of how the injury affects your life

Medical bills are easy to prove. The harder part of most claims is showing how the injury changed daily life: the missed school pickups, the sleepless nights, the hobby you dropped. A short daily note, two or three lines, written at the time is far more convincing than trying to recall it a year later. Include the good days too; an honest record is more credible.

Bottom line

Get care, take photos, report it, save everything in one place, and keep insurer conversations short and factual. Then get advice from a licensed Colorado attorney before deadlines or signatures come up.

A useful habit

Write it down today

Memory fades and reshapes itself. These are the five things worth writing down in the first 48 hours, while they are still sharp.

How insurance claims work
  1. 01 The time.

    When it happened, when you got care, when the pain started. Times anchor everything else.

  2. 02 The place.

    Street names, the store aisle, the yard. Note lighting, weather and anything blocking the view.

  3. 03 The people.

    Who was there, who said what, and how to reach them. Exact words matter if someone admitted fault.

  4. 04 The hurt.

    Every symptom, even small ones. Where it hurts, what makes it worse, what you cannot do.

  5. 05 The cost.

    Receipts, missed shifts, towing, prescriptions, rides. Small costs add up and are easy to forget.

Questions people ask

5 questions

Do I have to call the police after a minor crash in Denver?

Colorado law (C.R.S. 42-4-1606) requires drivers to report crashes that involve injury, death or property damage to the appropriate police agency. Denver has its own procedures for minor, non-injury crashes, so check the Denver Police Department's current guidance. If anyone is hurt, call 911.

What if I felt fine at the scene and the pain started later?

That is common. Get evaluated as soon as symptoms appear and tell the provider when and how you were hurt. A gap between the incident and treatment is one of the first things an adjuster looks at, so the sooner the record starts, the better.

Should I post about the accident on social media?

It is safer not to. Insurers and defense lawyers can review public posts, and a photo of you at an event can be used to argue your injuries are minor. Set accounts to private and avoid discussing the incident online.

Does my checklist progress get sent anywhere?

No. The ticks are saved only in your own browser on this device. Clear them with the reset button or by clearing your browser data.

When should I talk to a lawyer?

Many people speak with one in the first days or weeks, before giving recorded statements or signing anything. Early advice helps with deadlines, evidence and insurance questions. This site cannot give that advice.

Have a general question about your situation?

Use the inquiry form for general questions. Keep it short and leave out anything confidential: this is not a law firm and a message here does not create an attorney-client relationship.

Open the inquiry form